Rotational Spring - Simulate ideal spring in mechanical rotational systems

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Mechanical Rotational Elements

Description

The Rotational Spring block represents an ideal mechanical rotational linear spring, described with the following equations:

where

TTorque transmitted through the spring
KSpring rate
φRelative displacement angle (spring deformation)
φinitSpring preliminary winding (spring offset)
φRCAbsolute angular displacements of terminals R and C, respectively
ωRelative angular velocity
tTime

The block positive direction is from port R to port C. This means that the torque is positive if it acts in the direction from R to C.

Dialog Box and Parameters

Spring rate

Spring rate. The default value is 10 N*m/rad.

Initial deformation

Spring initial deformation, or offset, in angular units. The deformation is determined as φ = φinit + φR – φC, where φinit is the initial deformation, and φRCare the absolute angular displacements of terminals R and C in the globally assigned positive direction. The spring can be initially compressed (φinit > 0) or stretched (φinit < 0). This parameter specifies the initial condition for use in computing the block's initial state at the beginning of a simulation run. For more information, see Computing Initial Conditions. The default value is 0.

Ports

The block has the following ports:

R

Mechanical rotational conserving port.

C

Mechanical rotational conserving port.

See Also

Rotational Damper

Rotational Friction

Rotational Hard Stop

  


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