maximum variable size allowed by the program is exceeded?

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PLz help me
This is the code
alps=17; %slope angle
dz=200; %depth of water table from the suface
dlz=400; % toltal depth of slope
fi=25; %friction angle
C=0.4; %4 kpa=0.4 N/cm^2
gsat=0.21; %21 kN/m^3
gw=0.098; %9.81 Kn/m^3
Dzero=4; %0.0004m^2/s
ksat=1e-3; %e-5 m/s
iz=2e-4; %iz=7.2 mm/h= 2e-4 cm/s
deltat=10; %time step
deltaz=0.8; %space step
T=12*60*60; %time duration of rainfall= 12h to seconds
e=(deltat/deltaz^2)*Dzero*cos(17*pi/180)*cos(17*pi/180);
n=500; %time step, based on T
%Setup sparse matrix
b= sparse(1:n,1:n,-116.314,n,n); % element b... 1...n
c= sparse(1:n-1,2:n,e,n,n); % element c...
a= sparse(2:n,1:n-1,-e,n,n); % element a... 2...n-1
c(1)=114.314; a(1)=0; a(n)=114.314; %Boundary condition
A= a+b+c;
l=e*ones(1:n); m=112.314*ones(1:n); u=e*ones(1:n);
and This is the error below, please tell me why this error appears and how to solve. My system is 64 bit and 6gb ram and processor speed is 2.5 Ghz Error using ones Maximum variable size allowed by the program is exceeded.
Error in hillslopesparse (line 30)
l=e*ones(1:n); m=112.314*ones(1:n); u=e*ones(1:n);

Accepted Answer

per isakson
per isakson on 1 Sep 2014
Edited: per isakson on 1 Sep 2014
ones(1:n) tries to create a n-dimensional monster. Try
>> ones(1:3)
ans(:,:,1) =
1 1
ans(:,:,2) =
1 1
ans(:,:,3) =
1 1
I assume that you want to create a vector. Try
m = ones(1,n);
k = ones(n,1);
whos m k
which returns
Name Size Bytes Class Attributes
k 500x1 4000 double
m 1x500 4000 double

More Answers (2)

Guillaume
Guillaume on 1 Sep 2014
If you meant to create a matrix of ones of size n*n then the proper syntax is:
ones(n); %or ones(n, n);
As it is you're attempting to create a 500-d matrix with 1st dimension of size 1, 2nd dimension of size 2, ..., 500th dimension of size 500!
  2 Comments
Guillaume
Guillaume on 1 Sep 2014
Also, as an aside you can use
cosd(17);
instead of
cos(17*pi/180);
advaita vedanta
advaita vedanta on 2 Sep 2014
Thank you for the needful help, I will try it and let you know.

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advaita vedanta
advaita vedanta on 2 Sep 2014
Thank yo brother, it is supposed to be ones(1,n), now I got the solution. Thanks a lot. Adarsh

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